Cost-effectiveness of a pediatric dengue vaccine

被引:116
|
作者
Shepard, DS [1 ]
Suaya, JA [1 ]
Halstead, SB [1 ]
Nathan, MB [1 ]
Gubler, DJ [1 ]
Mahoney, RT [1 ]
Wang, DNC [1 ]
Meltzer, MI [1 ]
机构
[1] Brandeis Univ, Heller Sch, Schneider Inst Hlth Policy, Waltham, MA 02454 USA
关键词
dengue; vaccine; vaccination; cost-effectiveness; disability-adjusted life year; DALY; developing countries; cost; Southeast Asia;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2003.09.019
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
To ascertain the economic feasibility of a pediatric tetravalent dengue vaccine, we developed and calibrated a cost-effectiveness model of vaccinating children at 15 months in Southeast (SE) Asia using a societal perspective. We assumed that full immunization would require two doses at prices of US$ 0.50 and US$ 10 per dose in the public and private sectors, respectively. The gross cost per 1000 population (of all ages) of the vaccination program would be US$ 154. Due to projected savings in dengue treatment, the net cost per capita would be only US$ 17 (89% below the gross cost). The cost per disability adjusted life year (DALY) saved by a pediatric vaccine would be US$ 50, making the potential vaccine highly cost-effective. Eventually, vaccination may be able to replace environmental control as a strategy for dengue prevention and be cost saving. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1275 / 1280
页数:6
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