Use of Essential Oils as Bioherbicides

被引：31
|
作者：
Ramezani, Sadrollah [1 ]
Saharkhiz, Mohammad Jamal [1 ]
Ramezani, Fatemeh [2 ]
Fotokian, Mohammad Hussein [3 ]
机构：
[1] Shiraz Univ, Dept Hort Sci, Coll Agr, Shiraz, Iran
[2] Shiraz Univ, Dept Agron & Breeding Sci, Coll Agr, Shiraz, Iran
[3] Shahed Univ, Dept Agron & Breeding Sci, Coll Agr, Tehran, Iran
来源：
JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL BEARING PLANTS | 2008年 / 11卷 / 03期
关键词：
Allelochemical; essential oils; herbicides; germination inhibitor; weeds;
D O I：
10.1080/0972060X.2008.10643636
中图分类号：
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号：
071001 ;
摘要：
A study was conducted to assess the allelopathic effects of essential oils from Eucalypt, Lawson Cypress, Rosemary and White cedar with the objective of exploring the possibility of their utilization for future weed management. The effects of these four essential oils on the germination of three weed species were examined. The essential oils severely affected the germination percentage of the weed species and showed allelopathic potential. The results demonstrated that germination of the weed species was strongly inhibited by all essential oils, especially Eucalypt oil, when applied at 3300 ppm. Results showed that the use of essential oils can be applied for biological control of weeds as pre-emergent weed seed germination inhibitors and, they can decrease the use of chemical herbicides. The possible use of essential oils as herbicides is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码：319 / 327
页数：9
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