Women, wages and intra-household power relations in urban Bangladesh

This article examines the implications of women's access to income-earning opportunities for their position in intra-household relationships. For those who believe that such relationships are egalitarian, this issue may not appear relevant; for others, however, there is a divergence of views between those who offer an optimistic analysis of the effects of earning power for women's status, and those who provide a more pessimistic prognosis. In exploring this issue, the article makes use of first-hand accounts of women workers in the recently emergent export-oriented garment factories in Bangladesh, both in order to evaluate the 'fit' with theoretical insights of intra-household relations from the social science literature, and to assess what the 'everyday lived realities' described by the women workers tell us about the workings of power within family-based households in urban Bangladesh.