Soft pop-up mechanisms for micro surgical tools: design and characterization of compliant millimeter-scale articulated structures
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作者:
Russo, S.
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Harvard Univ, John A Paulson Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USAHarvard Univ, John A Paulson Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Russo, S.
[1
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Ranzani, T.
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Harvard Univ, John A Paulson Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USAHarvard Univ, John A Paulson Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Ranzani, T.
[1
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Gafford, J.
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Harvard Univ, John A Paulson Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USAHarvard Univ, John A Paulson Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Gafford, J.
[1
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Walsh, C. J.
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Harvard Univ, John A Paulson Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Wyss Inst Biol Inspired Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USAHarvard Univ, John A Paulson Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Walsh, C. J.
[1
,2
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Wood, R. J.
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Harvard Univ, John A Paulson Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Wyss Inst Biol Inspired Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USAHarvard Univ, John A Paulson Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Wood, R. J.
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Harvard Univ, John A Paulson Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Wyss Inst Biol Inspired Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USA
This paper introduces a manufacturing technique which enables the integration of soft materials and soft fluidic micro-actuators in the Pop-up book MEMS paradigm. Such a technique represents a promising approach to the design and fabrication of low cost and scalable articulated mechanisms provided with sensing capabilities and on-board actuation with potential applications in the field of minimally invasive surgery. Design and integration of soft components in the rigid-flex laminates is described along with the resulting soft pop-up mechanisms realized at different scales. Prototype characterization is presented, demonstrating forces and dexterity in a range suitable for surgical applications, as well as the possibility to integrate sensing capabilities. Based on these results, a multi-articulated robotic arm is fabricated and mounted on top of an endoscope model to provide a proof of concept of simple robotic mechanisms that could be useful in a surgical scenario.