Mare Incognitum: A Glimpse into Future Plankton Diversity and Ecology Research

被引：22

作者：

Chust, Guillem ^{[1
]}

Vogt, Meike ^{[2
]}

Benedetti, Fabio ^{[3
]}

Nakov, Teofil ^{[4
]}

Villeger, Sebastien ^{[5
]}

Aubert, Anais ^{[3
,6
]}

Vallina, Sergio M. ^{[7
]}

Righetti, Damiano ^{[2
]}

Not, Fabrice ^{[8
]}

Biard, Tristan ^{[3
,8
]}

Bittner, Lucie ^{[9
]}

Benoiston, Anne-Sophie ^{[9
]}

Guidi, Lionel ^{[3
]}

Villarino, Ernesto ^{[1
]}

Gaborit, Charlie ^{[7
]}

Cornils, Astrid ^{[10
]}

Buttay, Lucie ^{[11
]}

Irisson, Jean-Olivier ^{[3
]}

Chiarello, Marlene ^{[5
]}

Vallim, Alessandra L. ^{[12
,13
]}

Blanco-Bercial, Leocadio ^{[14
]}

Basconi, Laura ^{[15
]}

Ayata, Sakina-Dorothee ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] AZTI, Div Marine Res, Sukarrieta, Spain

[2] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Biogeochem & Pollutant Dynam, Environm Phys Grp, Zurich, Switzerland

[3] UPMC Univ Paris 06, Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Lab Oceanog Villefranche, Villefranche Sur Mer, France

[4] Univ Arkansas, Dept Biol Sci, 1 Univ Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701 USA

[5] Univ Montpellier, CNRS, UMR 9190,IFREMER, Lab Biodiversite Marine & Ses Usages MARBEC,IRD, Montpellier, France

[6] Museum Natl Hist Nat, CRESCO, Serv Stn Marines, Dinard, France

[7] CSIC, Inst Marine Sci, Barcelona, Spain

[8] UPMC Univ Paris 06, Sorbonne Univ, Lab Adaptat & Diversite Milieu Marin, CNRS,UMR7144,Stn Biol Roscoff, Roscoff, France

[9] UPMC Univ Paris 06, Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Inst Biol Paris Seine,Evolut Paris Seine, Paris, France

[10] Alfred Wegener Inst Polar & Marine Res, Polar Biol Oceanog, Bremerhaven, Germany

[11] Ctr Oceanog Gijon, Inst Espanol Oceanog, Gijon, Spain

[12] Univ Estadual Julio de Mesquita Filho, Inst Biociencias, Sao Vicente, Brazil

[13] Univ Estadual Julio de Mesquita Filho, Lab Evolucao & Diversidade Aquat, Assis, Brazil

[14] Bermuda Inst Ocean Sci, St Georges, Bermuda

[15] Univ Salento, CONISMA, Lecce, Italy

来源：

FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE | 2017年 / 4卷

关键词：

plankton; macroecology; species distribution; functional diversity; climate change; habitat modeling; SPECIES-RANGE SHIFTS; CLIMATE-CHANGE; NORTH-ATLANTIC; DISTRIBUTION MODELS; MARINE BIODIVERSITY; BIOTIC INTERACTIONS; COMMUNITY ECOLOGY; LOCAL ADAPTATION; ZOOPLANKTON; BIOGEOGRAPHY;

D O I：

10.3389/fmars.2017.00068

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

With global climate change altering marine ecosystems, research on plankton ecology is likely to navigate uncharted seas. Yet, a staggering wealth of new plankton observations, integrated with recent advances in marine ecosystem modeling, may shed light on marine ecosystem structure and functioning. A EuroMarine foresight workshop on the "Impact of climate change on the distribution of plankton functional and phylogenetic diversity" (PlankDiv) identified five grand challenges for future plankton diversity and macroecology research: (1) What can we learn about plankton communities from the new wealth of high-throughput "omics" data? (2) What is the link between plankton diversity and ecosystem function? (3) How can species distribution models be adapted to represent plankton biogeography? (4) How will plankton biogeography be altered due to anthropogenic climate change? and (5) Can a new unifying theory of macroecology be developed based on plankton ecology studies? In this review, we discuss potential future avenues to address these questions, and challenges that need to be tackled along the way.

引用

页数：9

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Chust, Guillem
Vogt, Meike
Benedetti, Fabio
Nakov, Teofil
Villeger, Sebastien
Aubert, Anais
Vallina, Sergio M.
Righetti, Damiano
Not, Fabrice
Biard, Tristan
Bittner, Lucie
Benoiston, Anne-Sophie
Guidi, Lionel
Villarino, Ernesto
Gaborit, Charlie
Cornils, Astrid
Buttay, Lucie
Irisson, Jean-Olivier
Chiarello, Marlene
Vallim, Alessandra L.
Blanco-Bercial, Leocadio
Basconi, Laura
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