Gender-based violence against women the Aymara ethnic in northern Chile

被引:5
|
作者
Zapata-Sepulveda, Pamela [1 ]
Fernandez-Davila, Paula [1 ]
Cruz Sanchez-Gomez, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tarapaca, Fac Ciencias Sociales & Jurid, Unidad Interdisciplinaria Invest Psicosociales &, Dept Filosofia & Psicol, Arica, Chile
[2] Univ Salamanca, Fac Educ, Dept Didact Org & Metodos Invest, E-37008 Salamanca, Spain
来源
关键词
Gender violence; Relationship; Women; Ethnic aymara; INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE; HEALTH CONSEQUENCES; VALIDATION; VERSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.rpsm.2012.02.003
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Introduction: We analyze the gender-based violence against women considering the Aymara ethnic ascendance as a casual factor. Material and methods: We applied the spanish version of the Index of Spouse Abuse Scales (ISA) and Woman Abuse Screening Tool (WAST) on 400 women, which currently live in the region of Arica and Parinacota, Chile. Results: The individuals show that non-physical violence is the predominant behavior in couples and higher rate of violence is present in women with Aymara ancestry than others. Conclusions: We conclude that social constructions of gender may be a risk factor in violence against women because of its influence in social inequalities and abuses of power against women. (C) 2011 SEP y SEPB. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 172
页数:6
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