TWO-GROUP INFECTION AGE MODEL INCLUDING AN APPLICATION TO NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION

被引:61
|
作者
Magal, Pierre [1 ]
McCluskey, Connell [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bordeaux Segalen, Inst Math Bordeaux, UMR CNRS 5251, F-33076 Bordeaux, France
[2] Wilfrid Laurier Univ, Dept Math, Waterloo, ON N2L 3C5, Canada
关键词
epidemic SI models; age of infection; global asymptotic stability; ARBITRARILY DISTRIBUTED PERIODS; SEIR EPIDEMIOLOGIC MODEL; MATHEMATICAL-THEORY; ENDEMIC EQUILIBRIUM; ASYMPTOTIC-BEHAVIOR; VARYING INFECTIVITY; GLOBAL STABILITY; DYNAMICS; EPIDEMICS; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1137/120882056
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
In this article we analyze the global asymptotic behavior of a two-group SI (susceptible-infected) epidemic model with age of infection. We prove that the model exhibits the traditional threshold behavior where the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable if the basic reproduction number is less than one, and the endemic equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable if the basic reproduction number is greater than one. We conclude the paper by presenting an application to nosocomial infections. Moreover some numerical simulations are presented for this application.
引用
收藏
页码:1058 / 1095
页数:38
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