Optical design of a static solar concentrator using Fresnel lenses

被引:5
|
作者
Ha, Sung Moon [1 ]
Choi, Daeho [2 ]
Han, Minsub [2 ]
Lee, Joon Sik [1 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Mech & Aerosp Engn, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[2] Incheon Natl Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Incheon, South Korea
关键词
Bifacial solar cell; Compound parabolic concentrator; Photovoltaic cells; Thermal collector; Heat transfer; OPTIMIZATION; SYSTEMS; MODULE;
D O I
10.1007/s12206-017-0147-8
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
We present an optical design for a static solar concentrator for a photovoltaic cell (SCPV). The concentrator consists of two Fresnel lenses, one concave and one convex. The SCPV was designed and optimized using ray-tracing computer simulations. The performance of the SCPV was demonstrated using two settings: static mode and periodic mode with passive bi-yearly angle adjustments. Even without an active tracking system, the SCPV achieved an average Concentration ratio (CR) in the range of 1.94-2.86. The CR was distributed non-uniformly throughout the year, and the value and season of the highest CR were different for the two settings. The optimal mode for SCPV use can be chosen by balancing specific preferences regarding the target season for peak performance, maximum average CR, and maintenance frequency.
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页码:949 / 958
页数:10
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