Kinetic Study of Methyl Orange Adsorption on Activated Carbon Derived from Pine (Pinus strobus) Sawdust

被引:17
|
作者
Yakout, Sobhy M. [1 ]
Hassan, Mohamed R. [2 ]
El-Zaidy, Mohamed E. [3 ]
Shair, Omar H. [3 ]
Salih, Abdalrhaman M. [3 ]
机构
[1] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Biochem, POB 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[2] Atom Energy Author, Nucl Res Ctr, POB 13759, Cairo, Egypt
[3] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Bot & Microbiol, POB 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
来源
BIORESOURCES | 2019年 / 14卷 / 02期
关键词
Methyl orange; Adsorption; Activated carbon; Pine sawdust; pseudo-second-order; ARTIFICIAL NEURAL-NETWORK; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; REMOVAL; NANOPARTICLES; THERMODYNAMICS; EQUILIBRIUM; ISOTHERM; DYE; OPTIMIZATION; ADSORBENT;
D O I
10.15376/biores.14.2.4560-4574
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS [轻工业、手工业、生活服务业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0822 ;
摘要
Pine (Pinus strobus) sawdust (PSD), a sawmill waste, was used as a precursor for the preparation of activated carbon through a chemical activation technique with phosphoric acid at 600 degrees C (100 min). Phosphoric acid pine sawdust activated carbon (PSDP) was characterized and used for the adsorption of methyl orange (MO). The textural examination was applied to determine the total pore volume and specific surface area of PSDP. Carbon surface functional groups were identified utilizing Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The effects of pH, contact time, and adsorbent mass on the sorption were investigated in a batch procedure mode. Kinetic information was studied that followed the pseudo-secondorder model. The results showed that PSDP could be used as a low-cost adsorbent for MO adsorption from waste effluents.
引用
收藏
页码:4560 / 4574
页数:15
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