Normative data for healthy older adults and an abbreviated version of the Stroop test

被引:13
|
作者
Kang, Christine [1 ]
Lee, Grace J. [2 ]
Yi, Dahyun [3 ]
McPherson, Susan [4 ,5 ]
Rogers, Steven [6 ]
Tingus, Kathleen [2 ]
Lu, Po H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Vet Affairs Loma Linda, Loma Linda, CA USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Biobehav Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[4] Minneapolis Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Minneapolis, MN USA
[5] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA
[6] Westmont Coll, Dept Psychol, Santa Barbara, CA USA
关键词
Stroop; Normative; Healthy elderly; Aging; Executive functioning; Short-form; ANTERIOR CINGULATE CORTEX; AGE-RELATED DIFFERENCES; COLOR-WORD TEST; FRONTAL-LOBE; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; EXECUTIVE DYSFUNCTION; COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; INTERFERENCE; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1080/13854046.2012.742930
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Normative data for the Kaplan version of the Stroop Test are presented for 153 healthy, cognitively intact older adults aged 5089 years. Increasing age was associated with decreased performance on all three subtests (Stroop A, Stroop B, and Stroop C), while years of education was only associated with Stroop B performance. Hence the normative data were stratified by age into three groups (5064, 6574, 7589). Completion times for the first half of each trial (half-time scores) were found to have good split-half reliability and correlated highly with the original full administration scores. Means and standard deviations for the half-time administration are also presented for this sample. The current study provides more comprehensive normative data for older adults than previously available, as well as normative information for half-time scores that may have future clinical utility as an alternative, abbreviated version of the Kaplan Stroop Test.
引用
收藏
页码:276 / 289
页数:14
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