Ultrafast carrier dynamics in semiconductor quantum dots

被引:161
|
作者
Klimov, V
Bolivar, PH
Kurz, H
机构
[1] Institut für Halbleitertechnik II, Rheinish Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen, D-52074 Aachen
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 1996年 / 53卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.53.1463
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The dynamics of band-edge photoluminescence (PL) in CdS nanocrystals (NC's) dispersed in a glass matrix are studied with the femtosecond up-conversion technique. The time-resolved PL spectra exhibit several discrete features (three of them are in the NC energy band gap) which are not pronounced in a cw PL spectrum. The initial stage of a PL decay is governed by a depopulation of the lowest extended states due to carrier trapping (localization) on the time scale of 1 ps. The low-energy bands originating from the extended-to-localized state transitions exhibit extremely fast buildup dynamics (rise time is 400-700 fs) which is explained by the preexisting occupation of the localized states.
引用
收藏
页码:1463 / 1467
页数:5
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