Calibrated models of on-site power and steam production in US manufacturing industries

被引：20
|
作者：
Ozalp, N [1 ]
Hyman, B [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Mech Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
来源：
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING | 2006年 / 26卷 / 5-6期
关键词：
cogeneration; energy use; electric conversion efficiency; steam generation; waste heat recovery efficiency; overall conversion efficiency; manufacturing;
D O I：
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2005.07.035
中图分类号：
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
This paper presents models for on-site electricity and steam generation technologies in the US paper, petroleum, and chemical industries in 1998, calibrated against several federal data sources. Our models of six energy conversion modes provide estimates of energy inputs, thermal and electricity outputs, and recovered waste heat for boilers and for steam turbines, gas turbines and internal combustion prime movers used in these industries. Our results include electric conversion and waste heat recovery efficiencies for each prime mover, and overall conversion efficiencies for on-site power and steam production in these industries. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：530 / 539
页数：10
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