Optimisation of sanitary landfill leachate treatment in a sequencing batch reactor

被引:34
|
作者
Spagni, A. [1 ]
Marsili-Libelli, S. [2 ]
Lavagnolo, M. C. [3 ]
机构
[1] ENEA, Italian Natl Agcy New Technol Energy & Environm, Dept Environm, Water Resource Management Sect, I-40129 Bologna, Italy
[2] Univ Florence, Dept Syst & Comp, I-50139 Florence, Italy
[3] Univ Padua, Dept Hydraul Maritime Environm & Geotech Engn, Padua, Italy
关键词
denitritation; fuzzy control; nitritation; nitrite shortcut; nitrogen removal;
D O I
10.2166/wst.2008.399
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A bench-scale SBR was operated for almost three years in an attempt to optimise the treatment of leachates generated in old landfill. The results of the first two years were used to design a monitoring and control system based on artificial intelligence concepts. Nitrogen removal was optimized via the nitrite shortcut. Nitrification and N removal were usually higher than 98% and 90%, respectively, whereas COD (of the leachate) removal was approximately 30-40%. The monitoring and control system was demonstrated capable of optimizing process operation, in terms of phase length and external COD addition, to the varying loading conditions. Using the control system developed, a significant improvement of the process was obtained: COD and N load were increased (HRT decrease) and a significant decrease (approximately 34%) of the ratio of COD added to N leachate content was observed.
引用
收藏
页码:337 / 343
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Treatment of landfill leachate by sequencing batch reactor
    Neczaj, E
    Okoniewska, E
    Kacprzak, M
    [J]. DESALINATION, 2005, 185 (1-3) : 357 - 362
  • [2] Anaerobic sequencing batch reactor treatment of landfill leachate
    Timur, H
    Özturk, I
    [J]. WATER RESEARCH, 1999, 33 (15) : 3225 - 3230
  • [3] Nitrogen removal optimization in a sequencing batch reactor treating sanitary landfill leachate
    Spagni, Alessandro
    Lavagnolo, M. Cristina
    Scarpa, Carlotta
    Vendrame, Paola
    Rizzo, Andrea
    Luccarini, Luca
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING, 2007, 42 (06): : 757 - 765
  • [4] Application of a membrane sequencing batch reactor for landfill leachate treatment
    Tsilogeorgis, J.
    Zouboulis, A.
    Samaras, P.
    Zambouhs, D.
    [J]. DESALINATION, 2008, 221 (1-3) : 483 - 493
  • [5] Landfill leachate treatment with sequencing batch reactor and membrane bioreactor
    Laitinen, Niina
    Luonsi, Antero
    Vilen, Jari
    [J]. DESALINATION, 2006, 191 (1-3) : 86 - 91
  • [6] Nitrogen removal via nitrite in a sequencing batch reactor treating sanitary landfill leachate
    Spagni, Alessandro
    Marsili-Libelli, Stefano
    [J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2009, 100 (02) : 609 - 614
  • [7] Combined treatment of landfill leachate and domestic sewage in a sequencing batch reactor
    Diamadopoulos, E
    Samaras, P
    Dabou, X
    Sakellaropoulos, GP
    [J]. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1997, 36 (2-3) : 61 - 68
  • [9] Ultrasound-Assisted Treatment of Landfill Leachate in a Sequencing Batch Reactor
    Grosser, Anna
    Neczaj, Ewa
    Madela, Magdalena
    Celary, Piotr
    [J]. WATER, 2019, 11 (03):
  • [10] Combined treatment of landfill leachate with fecal supernatant in sequencing batch reactor.
    Zhou S.Q.
    Zhang H.G.
    Shi Y.
    [J]. Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B, 2006, 7 (5): : 397 - 403