A spreadsheet calculator for estimating biogas production and economic measures for UK-based farm-fed anaerobic digesters

被引:20
|
作者
Wu, Anthony [1 ,2 ]
Lovett, David [1 ]
McEwan, Matthew [1 ]
Cecelja, Franjo [2 ]
Chen, Tao [2 ]
机构
[1] Percept Engn Ltd, Vanguard House,Keckwick Lane, Daresbury WA4 4AB, Cheshire, England
[2] Univ Surrey, Dept Chem & Proc Engn, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Anaerobic digestion; Biogas production estimation; Economic calculator; Mathematical modelling; WASTE-ACTIVATED-SLUDGE; FOOD WASTE; WATER TREATMENT; RETENTION TIME; CO-DIGESTION; TEMPERATURE; MANURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2016.08.103
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
This paper presents a spreadsheet calculator to estimate biogas production and the operational revenue and costs for UK-based farm-fed anaerobic digesters. There exist sophisticated biogas production models in published literature, but the application of these in farm-fed anaerobic digesters is often impractical. This is due to the limited measuring devices, financial constraints, and the operators being non-experts in anaerobic digestion. The proposed biogas production model is designed to use the measured process variables typically available at farm-fed digesters, accounting for the effects of retention time, temperature and imperfect mixing. The estimation of the operational revenue and costs allow the owners to assess the most profitable approach to run the process. This would support the sustained use of the technology. The calculator is first compared with literature reported data, and then applied to the digester unit on a UK Farm to demonstrate its use in a practical setting. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:479 / 489
页数:11
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