infinite divisibility;
Levy subordinator;
de Finetti's theorem;
exchangeability;
min-stable multi-variate exponential distribution;
SPECTRAL REPRESENTATION;
DISTRIBUTIONS;
RELIABILITY;
SYSTEMS;
D O I:
10.1515/demo-2020-0012
中图分类号:
O21 [概率论与数理统计];
C8 [统计学];
学科分类号:
020208 ;
070103 ;
0714 ;
摘要:
We derive a sufficient condition on the symmetric norm parallel to center dot parallel to such that the probability distribution associated with the density function f(x) proportional to exp(-lambda parallel to x parallel to) is conditionally independent and identically distributed in the sense of de Finetti's seminal theorem. The criterion is mild enough to comprise the l(p)-norms as special cases, in which f is shown to correspond to a polynomially tilted stable mixture of products of transformed Gamma densities. In another special case of interest f equals the density of a time-homogeneous load sharing model, popular in reliability theory, whose motivation is a priori unrelated to the concept of conditional independence. The de Finetti structure reveals a surprising link between time-homogeneous load sharing models and the concept of Levy subordinators.