Quantum uncertainty effects in the dynamics of supercooled liquids: A molecular dynamics study

被引:0
|
作者
Krishnan, Gopika [1 ]
Harbola, Upendra [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci, Dept Inorgan & Phys Chem, Bangalore 560012, India
关键词
MODE-COUPLING THEORY; LENNARD-JONES MIXTURE; NEUTRON-SCATTERING; HETEROGENEITIES; RELAXATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.106.064604
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Dynamics of density fluctuations in quantum supercooled liquids is analyzed using molecular dynamics simulations. In contrast to the classical case, the uncertainty in the particle position (delocalization of quantum particle in space) leads to significant differences in the dynamics of quantum liquids, both in the short-and long-time limits. The effect of uncertainty is found to be significant for length scales smaller than the uncertainty itself, and diminishes as the length scale grows. The dynamic heterogeneity of the system at short times is enhanced due to uncertainty. In the intermediate (beta-relaxation) time regime, the heterogeneity tends to get suppressed due to quantum uncertainty. The probability distribution of particle displacements shows highly nonclassical behavior with double-peak structure at short timescales.
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页数:7
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