Simultaneous immunostaining with anti-S100P and anti-SV40 antibodies revealed the origin of BK virus-infected decoy cells in voided urine samples

被引:6
|
作者
Ariyasu, S. [1 ,2 ]
Yanai, H. [3 ]
Sato, M. [4 ]
Shinno, Y. [2 ]
Taniguchi, K. [2 ]
Yamadori, I. [5 ]
Miki, Y. [6 ]
Sato, Y. [1 ]
Yoshino, T. [7 ]
Takahashi, K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Okayama Univ, Grad Sch Hlth Sci, Dept Med Technol, Okayama, Japan
[2] Okayama Med Ctr, Natl Hosp Org, Dept Clin Lab, Okayama, Okayama 7011192, Japan
[3] Okayama Univ Hosp, Dept Pathol, Okayama, Japan
[4] Shikoku Canc Ctr, Dept Clin Lab, Natl Hosp Org, Mastuyama, Japan
[5] Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hosp, Dept Pathol, Hiroshima, Japan
[6] Kochi Gakuen Coll, Dept Med Technol, Kochi, Japan
[7] Okayama Univ, Grad Sch Med Dent & Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Pathol, Okayama, Japan
关键词
BK virus-infected cells; S100P; SV40; simultaneous immunostaining; urine cytology; POLYOMAVIRUS-ASSOCIATED NEPHROPATHY; TRANSPLANT RECIPIENTS; RENAL-TRANSPLANTATION; UROTHELIAL CARCINOMA; CYTOLOGY; DIFFERENTIATION; ALLOGRAFTS; DIAGNOSIS; DISEASE; UPDATE;
D O I
10.1111/cyt.12213
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
BackgroundMethods for determining the origin of BK virus (BKV)-infected cells (decoy cells) in clinical urine samples have not been established although they could enhance the diagnosis of BKV infection in immunocompromised patients. MethodsWe performed simultaneous immunostaining with anti-S100P (a urothelial marker) and anti-SV40 antibodies in 66 clinical urine samples exhibiting SV40 positivity and a decoy-cell appearance on Papanicolaou staining. The clinical voided urine samples included seven cases of renal transplantation, 47 cases of cancer therapy and 12 cases of non-neoplastic disease. SurePath liquid-based cytology was used for the urine samples. ResultsBKV-infected cells were categorized as SV40(+)/S100P(+) and SV40 (+)/S100p(-). SV40(+)/S100P(-) cells were found in 55 cases (83.4%); nine cases (13.6%) carried both SV40(+)/S100P(-) and SV40(+)/S100P(+) cells. The former were identified as BKV infection in renal tubules and the latter in both the renal tubules and urothelial epithelia. The remaining two cases (3.0%) had only SV40(+)/S100P(+) cells of urothelial origin. ConclusionSimultaneous immunostaining with anti-S100P and anti-SV40 is a useful method for determining the origin of BKV-infected cells in clinical urine samples from immunocompromised patients such as renal transplantation recipients.
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页码:250 / 255
页数:6
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