Interactions between nonresonant rf fields and atoms with strong spin-exchange collisions

被引:10
|
作者
Hao, C-P [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Qiu, Z-R [1 ]
Sun, Q. [1 ]
Zhu, Y. [1 ]
Sheng, D. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Precis Machinery & Precis Instrumentat, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Sci & Technol China, Anhui Higher Educ Inst, Key Lab Precis Sci Instrumentat, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China
关键词
24;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.99.053417
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We study the interactions between oscillating nonresonant rf fields and atoms with strong spin-exchange collisions in the presence of a weak dc magnetic field. We find that the atomic Larmor precession frequency shows a new functional form to the rf field parameters when the spin-exchange collision rate is tuned. In the weak rf field amplitude regime, a strong modification of atomic Larmor frequency appears when the spin-exchange rate is comparable to the rf field frequency. This effect has been neglected before due to its narrow observation window. We compare the experimental results with density matrix calculations, and explain the data by an underdamped oscillator model. When the rf field amplitude is large, there is a minimum atomic gyromagnetic ratio point due to the rf photon dressing, and we find that strong spin-exchange interactions modify the position of such a point.
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页数:5
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