Phylogenetic Analysis of Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus in South Korea and Migratory Bird Routes between China, South Korea, and Japan

被引:89
|
作者
Yun, Yeojun [1 ]
Heo, Sang Taek [8 ]
Kim, Gwanghun [2 ]
Hewson, Roger [3 ]
Kim, Hyemin [8 ]
Park, Dahee [8 ]
Cho, Nam-Hyuk [2 ]
Oh, Won Sup [4 ]
Ryu, Seong Yeol [5 ]
Kwon, Ki Tae [6 ]
Medlock, Jolyon M. [7 ]
Lee, Keun Hwa [8 ]
机构
[1] Ewha Womans Univ, Ewha Med Res Inst, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Dept Biomed Sci, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Publ Hlth England, WHO Collaborating Ctr Virus Reference & Res, Virol & Pathogenesis Grp, Salisbury, Wilts, England
[4] Kangwon Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Chunchon, South Korea
[5] Keimyung Univ, Dongsan Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Daegu, South Korea
[6] Daegu Fatima Hosp, Div Infect Dis, Daegu, South Korea
[7] Publ Hlth England, Emergency Response Dept, Microbial Risk Assessment, Med Entomol & Zoonoses Ecol, Salisbury, Wilts, England
[8] Jeju Natl Univ, Sch Med, Jeju, South Korea
来源
关键词
TICKS; BUNYAVIRUS;
D O I
10.4269/ajtmh.15-0047
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is a tick-borne viral disease. The SETS virus (SFTSV) has been detected in the Haemaphysalis longicornis, which acts as a transmission host between animals and humans. SFTSV was first confirmed in China in 2009 and has also been circulating in Japan and South Korea. However, it is not known if a genetic connection exists between the viruses in these regions and, if so, how SFTSV is transmitted across China, South Korea, and Japan. We therefore hypothesize that the SFTSV in South Korea share common phylogenetic origins with samples from China and Japan. Further, we postulate that migratory birds, well-known carriers of the tick H. longicornis, are a potential source of SFTSV transmission across countries. Our phylogenetic analysis results show that the SFTSV isolates in South Korea were similar to isolates from Japan and China. We connect this with previous work showing that SFTSV-infected H. longicornis were found in China, South Korea, and Japan. In addition, H. longicornis were found on migratory birds. The migratory bird routes and the distribution of H. longicornis are concurrent with the occurrence of SFTSV. Therefore, we suggest that migratory birds play an important role in dispersing H. longicornis-borne SFTSV.
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收藏
页码:468 / 474
页数:7
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