Mental Health and Posttraumatic Growth in Civilians Exposed to Ongoing Terror

被引：17

作者：

Bayer-Topilsky, Tali ^{[1
]}

Itzhaky, Haya ^{[1
]}

Dekel, Rachel ^{[1
]}

Marmor, Yariv N. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Bar Ilan Univ, Louis & Gabi Weisfeld Sch Social Work, Ramat Gan, Israel

[2] Mayo Clin, Div Hlth Care Policy & Res, Rochester, MN USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF LOSS & TRAUMA | 2013年 / 18卷 / 03期

关键词：

ongoing terror; PTG; PTSD; STRESS-DISORDER; SOCIAL SUPPORT; COMBAT EXPOSURE; SELF-CONCEPT; ADJUSTMENT; ADVERSITY; VICTIMS; LIFE; PREDICTORS; SYMPTOMS;

D O I：

10.1080/15325024.2012.687325

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

This study investigated negative and positive emotional outcomes among civilians exposed to ongoing terror. The measures included direct, indirect, and subjective exposure to terror; human resources; posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptoms; distress; and posttraumatic growth (PTG). The results indicate that whereas direct exposure is not related to the outcomes, exposure of family members to terror is positively related to PTS and to PTG. Path analysis revealed an indirect relationship between subjective exposure and PTG mediated by PTS, suggesting the role of emotional suffering in inducing growth. Clinical implications of incorporating PTG strategies into the treatment of terror victims are discussed.

引用

页码：227 / 247

页数：21

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