A rainfall-runoff model and a French-Italian X-band radar network for flood forecasting in the southern Alps

被引:0
|
作者
Organde, D. [1 ]
Arnaud, P. [2 ]
Moreau, E. [3 ]
Diss, S. [2 ]
Javelle, P. [2 ]
Fine, J. -A. [1 ]
Testud, J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Hydris Hydrol, 5 Ave Grand Chene, F-34270 St Mathieu De Treviers, France
[2] IRSTEA, F-13182 Aix En Provence 5, France
[3] Novimet, F-78140 Velizy Villacoublay, France
来源
关键词
flood forecasting; X-band radar; rainfall-runoff model; calibration; initialization; French-Italian border;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
The aim of the CRISTAL project (Gestion des CRues par l'Integration des Systemes Transfrontaliers de prevision et de prevention des bassins versants Alpins) is to develop an operational flood forecasting system for catchments located in the French Southern Alps and Italian Piedmont, based on rainfall data from two dual-polarisation X-band radars. The study deals with the calibration and initialization of the rainfall runoff model on gauged French catchments (45-461 km(2) in area) on the Siagne, Paillon and Roya rivers. The GRD conceptual rainfall runoff model is calibrated in order to reproduce measured flow. The model initialization consists of establishing a calculation rule to define the value of the daily production parameter in relation to known variables (such as previous rainfall or evapotranspiration). Hydrological simulations of recent events measured by X-band radars are presented and compared with raingauge and water-level records.
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页码:460 / +
页数:2
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