Single-photon superradiant emission rate scaling for atoms trapped in a photonic waveguide

被引：36
|
作者：
Zhou, Yao [1 ]
Chen, Zihao [1 ]
Shen, Jung-Tsung [1 ]
机构：
[1] Washington Univ, Dept Elect & Syst Engn, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
来源：
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2017年 / 95卷 / 04期
基金：
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词：
DICKE SUPERRADIANCE; QUANTUM DOTS; RADIATION; TRANSPORT; SUPER;
D O I：
10.1103/PhysRevA.95.043832
中图分类号：
O43 [光学];
学科分类号：
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要：
A recent experiment reveals the linear scaling property of the superradiant emission rate for a trapped atom cloud that is excited by weak and short light pulses. We adopt a real-space approach to numerically demonstrate that such a linear scaling law can be interpreted as single-photon superradiance, in both the time domain and the frequency domain. The dependence of the single-photon superradiant emission rate on the distance between atoms is investigated. We further study the single-photon superradiance for artificial atoms that have deviations in transition frequencies and decay rates.
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页数：5
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