Pressure quenching: a new route for the synthesis of black phosphorus

被引:18
|
作者
Sun, Qiushi [1 ]
Zhao, Xudong [1 ]
Feng, Yi [1 ]
Wu, Yunpeng [1 ]
Zhang, Ziqing [1 ]
Zhang, Xinyang [1 ]
Wang, Xiaofeng [1 ]
Feng, Shouhua [1 ]
Liu, Xiaoyang [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Coll Chem, State Key Lab Inorgan Synth & Preparat Chem, Changchun 130012, Jilin, Peoples R China
来源
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS | 2018年 / 5卷 / 03期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SINGLE-CRYSTALS; PHASE; TRANSITIONS; SILICON;
D O I
10.1039/c7qi00775b
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Methods to synthesize black phosphorus (BP) have been studied over the last few decades with several challenges remaining to be solved. In this paper, BP flakes were synthesized using a novel method, which we named as " Pressure Quenching" approach. Briefly, BP was obtained from red phosphorus (RP) through a controllable phase transition under conditions below 0.4 GPa and 580 degrees C. The mechanism was investigated in detail via a decompression process at fixed temperature with the phase transition exhibiting an energy barrier dependence. Meanwhile, an extra tunable energy was generated by pressure quenching as a supplement for the phase transition. Therefore, the transition from RP to BP could be easily controlled by tuning the applied pressure.
引用
收藏
页码:669 / 674
页数:6
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