Nitroxide side-chain dynamics in a spin-labeled helix-forming peptide revealed by high-frequency (139.5-GHz) EPR spectroscopy

被引:16
|
作者
Bennati, M
Gerfen, GJ
Martinez, GV
Griffin, RG
Singel, DJ
Millhauser, GL [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[2] MIT, Francis Bitter Natl Magnet Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] MIT, Dept Chem, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[4] Montana State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA
[5] Yeshiva Univ Albert Einstein Coll Med, Dept Physiol & Biophys, Bronx, NY 10461 USA
关键词
EPR; peptide; high frequency; side-chain dynamics; anisotropic motion;
D O I
10.1006/jmre.1999.1769
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
High-frequency electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy has been performed on a nitroxide spin-labeled peptide in fluid aqueous solution. The peptide, which follows the single letter sequence Ac-(AAAAK)(2)CAAAKA-NH2 3K-11, was reacted with the methanethiosulfonate spin label at the cysteine sulfur, The spin sensitivity of high-frequency EPR is excellent with less than 20 pmol of sample required to obtain spectra with good signal-to-noise ratios, Simulation of the temperature-dependent spectral lineshapes reveals the existence of local anisotropic motion about the nitroxide N-O bond with a motional anisotropy tau(perpendicular to)/tau(parallel to) (equivalent to N) approaching 2.6 at 306 K, Comparison with previous work on rigidly labeled peptides suggests that the spin label is reorienting about its side-chain tether, This study demonstrates the feasibility of performing 140-GHz EPR on biological samples in fluid aqueous solution. (C) 1999 Academic Press.
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页码:281 / 286
页数:6
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