Developing a Scientific Virtue-Based Approach to Science Ethics Training

被引:41
|
作者
Pennock, Robert T. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
O'Rourke, Michael [4 ]
机构
[1] Michigan State Univ, Lyman Briggs Coll, 919 E Shaw Lane,Rm E35, E Lansing, MI 48825 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Philosophy, 919 E Shaw Lane,Rm E35, E Lansing, MI 48825 USA
[3] Michigan State Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, 919 E Shaw Lane,Rm E35, E Lansing, MI 48825 USA
[4] Michigan State Univ, Dept Philosophy & AgBioRes, 536 South Kedzie Hall, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Responsible conduct of research; Science ethics; Scientific virtues;
D O I
10.1007/s11948-016-9757-2
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Responsible conduct of research training typically includes only a subset of the issues that ought to be included in science ethics and sometimes makes ethics appear to be a set of externally imposed rules rather than something intrinsic to scientific practice. A new approach to science ethics training based upon Pennock's notion of the scientific virtues may help avoid such problems. This paper motivates and describes three implementations-theory-centered, exemplar-centered, and concept-centered-that we have developed in courses and workshops to introduce students to this scientific virtue-based approach.
引用
收藏
页码:243 / 262
页数:20
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