AGE AND REMISSION OF PERSONALITY PATHOLOGY IN THE PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS COMPARED TO MOOD AND/OR ANXIETY DISORDERS

被引：14

作者：

Zhang, Tianhong ^{[1
]}

Good, Mary-Jo D. ^{[2
]}

Good, Byron J. ^{[2
]}

Chow, Annabelle ^{[3
]}

Wang, Lanlan ^{[1
]}

Dai, Yunfei ^{[1
]}

Xiao, Zeping ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China

[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA USA

[3] Deakin Univ, Sch Psychol, Geelong, Vic 3217, Australia

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY IN MEDICINE | 2012年 / 44卷 / 03期

基金：

国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);

关键词：

age bias; personality disorders; clinical surveys; self-report; PSYCHIATRIC OUTPATIENTS; LIFETIME COMORBIDITY; COMMUNITY SAMPLE; MENTAL-HEALTH; STABILITY; PREVALENCE; CHINA; REPLICATION; POPULATION; DEPRESSION;

D O I：

10.2190/PM.44.3.e

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

In order to explore age-related differences in personality pathology between psychotic disorder (PSD) and mood and/or anxiety disorder (MAD) among psychiatric outpatients, 2,354 subjects were sampled randomly from outpatients in Shanghai and divided into two groups: PSD (N = 951) and MAD (N = 1403). Dimensional scores for personality disorder (PD) traits were assessed by using a self-reported personality diagnostic questionnaire (PDQ(4+)). Significant age differences were observed in most of the PD traits in MAD patients. Cluster B and C PD traits displayed an apparent decrease with age in MAD group, but such decline trend was not evident in PSD group. In both groups, the decline of self-reported Cluster A PD traits were less visible than the other clusters. Age-related mellowing of some PD traits such as "dramatic, erratic, anxious" occurred primarily in MAD patients; however the same traits in PSD patients appear to be less resistant to aging. Besides, "old eccentric" PD traits in both MAD and PSD patients seem to be maintained and less modified by aging. (Int'l. J. Psychiatry in Medicine 2012;44:241-255)

引用

页码：241 / 255

页数：15

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