Nonlinear Pyroelectric Energy Harvesting from Relaxor Single Crystals

被引：85
|
作者：
Khodayari, Akram [1 ]
Pruvost, Sebastien [1 ]
Sebald, Gael [1 ]
Guyomar, Daniel [1 ]
Mohammadi, Saber [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Lyon, INSA Lyon, LGEF, Villeurbanne, France
来源：
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ULTRASONICS FERROELECTRICS AND FREQUENCY CONTROL | 2009年 / 56卷 / 04期
关键词：
ELECTROCALORIC PROPERTIES; CONVERSION; GROWTH; EFFICIENCY; HEAT;
D O I：
10.1109/TUFFC.2009.1092
中图分类号：
O42 [声学];
学科分类号：
070206 ; 082403 ;
摘要：
Energy harvesting from temperature variations in a Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)(0.955)Ti0.045O3 single crystal was studied and evaluated using the Ericsson thermodynamic cycle. The efficiency of this cycle related to Carnot cycle is 100 times higher than direct pyroelectric energy harvesting, and it can be as high as 5.5% for a 10 degrees C temperature variation and 2 kV/mm electric field. The amount of harvested energy for a 60 degrees C temperature variation and 2 kV/mm electric field is 242.7 mJ.cm(-3). The influence of ferroelectric phase transitions on the energy harvesting performance is discussed and illustrated with experimental results.
引用
收藏
页码：693 / 699
页数：7
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