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Thinning- and tree-growth-caused changes in canopy cover and stand height and their estimation using low-density bitemporal airborne lidar measurements - a case study in hemi-boreal forests
被引:5
|作者:
Arumae, Tauri
[1
,2
]
Lang, Mait
[1
,3
]
Laarmann, Diana
[1
]
机构:
[1] Estonian Univ Life Sci, Forest Management Planning & Wood Proc Technol, Kreutzwaldi 5, EE-51014 Tartu, Estonia
[2] Estonian State Forest Management Ctr, Forest Survey Management Div, Tallinn, Laane Viru Coun, Estonia
[3] Univ Tartu, Fac Sci & Technol, Tartu Observ, Tartu, Tartu County, Estonia
关键词:
Change detection;
commercial thinning;
forest management;
forest height increment;
canopy cover;
repeated airborne laser scanning;
SCOTS PINE;
MULTITEMPORAL LIDAR;
ABOVEGROUND BIOMASS;
SITE INDEX;
FIELD;
INTENSITY;
METRICS;
D O I:
10.1080/22797254.2020.1734969
中图分类号:
TP7 [遥感技术];
学科分类号:
081102 ;
0816 ;
081602 ;
083002 ;
1404 ;
摘要:
Repeated airborne laser scanning (ALS) measurements during leaf-on and leaf-off phenophases were studied. A 15 km x 15 km test site located in northern Estonia was used that included a reference set of stands, and 870 stands with thinning carried out before, between, and after two ALS flights. The decrease in ALS-based canopy cover estimate (CCALS) caused by thinning was similar for the leaf-off and leaf-on phenophases, and for different height thresholds. The point cloud height percentile (H-Px) values increased in almost all thinned stands, and the increase was present for the leaf-off and leaf-on phenophases. ALS point cloud metrics (skewness, kurtosis, mode, and canopy relief ratio) showed no response to thinning (p-value >0.05). Stand-dominating species had no significant influence onH(Px)increment orCC(ALS)change using the leaf-on data (p-value >0.05). The minimum height filter for pulse return selection had a substantial influence onH(Px)increment in stands thinned between the two ALS measurements. Ground points are usually excluded fromH(Px)calculation, but for stand-level analyses, their inclusion can provide additional information.
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页码:113 / 123
页数:11
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