Thinning- and tree-growth-caused changes in canopy cover and stand height and their estimation using low-density bitemporal airborne lidar measurements - a case study in hemi-boreal forests

被引:5
|
作者
Arumae, Tauri [1 ,2 ]
Lang, Mait [1 ,3 ]
Laarmann, Diana [1 ]
机构
[1] Estonian Univ Life Sci, Forest Management Planning & Wood Proc Technol, Kreutzwaldi 5, EE-51014 Tartu, Estonia
[2] Estonian State Forest Management Ctr, Forest Survey Management Div, Tallinn, Laane Viru Coun, Estonia
[3] Univ Tartu, Fac Sci & Technol, Tartu Observ, Tartu, Tartu County, Estonia
关键词
Change detection; commercial thinning; forest management; forest height increment; canopy cover; repeated airborne laser scanning; SCOTS PINE; MULTITEMPORAL LIDAR; ABOVEGROUND BIOMASS; SITE INDEX; FIELD; INTENSITY; METRICS;
D O I
10.1080/22797254.2020.1734969
中图分类号
TP7 [遥感技术];
学科分类号
081102 ; 0816 ; 081602 ; 083002 ; 1404 ;
摘要
Repeated airborne laser scanning (ALS) measurements during leaf-on and leaf-off phenophases were studied. A 15 km x 15 km test site located in northern Estonia was used that included a reference set of stands, and 870 stands with thinning carried out before, between, and after two ALS flights. The decrease in ALS-based canopy cover estimate (CCALS) caused by thinning was similar for the leaf-off and leaf-on phenophases, and for different height thresholds. The point cloud height percentile (H-Px) values increased in almost all thinned stands, and the increase was present for the leaf-off and leaf-on phenophases. ALS point cloud metrics (skewness, kurtosis, mode, and canopy relief ratio) showed no response to thinning (p-value >0.05). Stand-dominating species had no significant influence onH(Px)increment orCC(ALS)change using the leaf-on data (p-value >0.05). The minimum height filter for pulse return selection had a substantial influence onH(Px)increment in stands thinned between the two ALS measurements. Ground points are usually excluded fromH(Px)calculation, but for stand-level analyses, their inclusion can provide additional information.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 123
页数:11
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