Graphene-Based Birefringent Photonic Crystal Fiber Sensor Using Surface Plasmon Resonance

被引:230
|
作者
Dash, Jitendra Narayan [1 ]
Jha, Rajan [1 ]
机构
[1] IIT Bhubaneswar, Sch Basic Sci, Nanophoton & Plasmon Lab, Bhubaneswar 751007, Orissa, India
关键词
Photonic crystal fiber; sensor; surface plasmon resonance (SPR); graphene;
D O I
10.1109/LPT.2014.2315233
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We propose a graphene-based photonic crystal fiber (PCF) sensor based on surface plasmon resonance. Graphene helps in prevention of oxidation of the silver layer used as a plasmonic active metal. The birefringent nature of the structure allows one component of the core guided mode to be more sensitive. Further, this structure does not need filling of the voids. The structural parameter of PCF and metal thickness has been optimized. The proposed sensor shows high amplitude sensitivity of 860 RIU-1 and has a resolution as high as 4 x 10(-5) RIU. This reported performance is higher than bimetallic (gold on silver) configuration.
引用
收藏
页码:1092 / 1095
页数:4
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