A broadband Faraday fiber-optic current sensor with excess noise compensation

被引:8
|
作者
Gubin, V. P. [1 ]
Przhiyalkovskiy, Y., V [1 ]
Starostin, N., I [1 ]
Morshnev, S. K. [1 ]
Sazonov, A., I [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Fryazino Branch, Kotelnikov Inst Radio Engn & Elect, Fryazino 141190, Moscow Region, Russia
关键词
Faraday effect; Fiber-optic current sensor; Excess noise; GYROSCOPE; SUPPRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.rinp.2020.103286
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A Faraday fiber-optic current sensor with suppression of excess noise produced by a low-coherent light source is presented. The sensor is designed to detect short current pulses and represents an in-line interferometer with a sensing element based on a spun highly birefringent fiber. To suppress the excess noise, a two-channel light detection scheme without an additional delay line is applied. It is established that bending birefringence induced in the spun fiber wound on a coil limits the noise suppression. To minimize this effect, a new geometry of the sensing coil is used. The proposed sensor exhibits a 5-fold improvement of the signal-to-noise ratio and the same enhancement of the sensitivity to a value of 0.8A in the 3.5 MHz bandwidth. The minimum duration of the measured current pulse is 200 ns.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Noise analysis of a polarimetric fiber-optic current sensor
    Kim, KH
    Song, MH
    [J]. Advanced Sensor Systems and Applications II Pt 1and 2, 2004, 5634 : 450 - 456
  • [2] Compensation of excess RIN in fiber-optic gyro
    Aleinik A.S.
    Deineka I.G.
    Smolovik M.A.
    Neforosnyi S.T.
    Rupasov A.V.
    [J]. Gyroscopy and Navigation, 2016, 7 (3) : 214 - 222
  • [3] Compensation of excess noise in a fiber-optic gyroscope with a 3×3 directional coupler
    É. I. Alekseev
    E. N. Bazarov
    [J]. Technical Physics Letters, 1997, 23 : 589 - 590
  • [4] Fiber-optic current sensor
    Lin, WW
    [J]. OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 2003, 42 (04) : 896 - 897
  • [5] Measurement of plasma current in tokamak system using Faraday fiber-optic sensor
    Barmenkov, YO
    Starodumov, AN
    Kozhevnikov, NM
    [J]. PROGRESS IN PLASMA PROCESSING OF MATERIALS 1999, 1999, : 417 - 422
  • [6] Compact Fiber-Optic Current Sensor With a Polarization Splitter and a 22.5° Faraday Rotator
    Madaschi, Andrea
    Brunero, Marco
    Ferrario, Maddalena
    Martinelli, Mario
    Boffi, Pierpaolo
    Martelli, Paolo
    [J]. IEEE SENSORS LETTERS, 2022, 6 (10)
  • [7] INTERFEROMETRIC FILTERING OF THE EXCESS RELATIVE INTENSITY NOISE OF THE BROADBAND SOURCE OF A FIBER-OPTIC GYROSCOPE
    Honthaas, Joachin
    Bonnefois, Jean-Jacques
    Ducloux, Eric
    Lefevre, Herve
    [J]. 23RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON OPTICAL FIBRE SENSORS, 2014, 9157
  • [8] Temperature compensation of fiber-optic current sensors
    Mueller, Georg M.
    Yang, Lin
    Guelenaltin, Berkan
    Frank, Andreas
    Bohnert, Klaus
    [J]. 23RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON OPTICAL FIBRE SENSORS, 2014, 9157
  • [9] Interferometric fiber-optic current sensor with inherent source wavelength shift compensation
    Lenner, Miklos
    Quan, Wei
    Mueller, Georg
    Yang, Lin
    Frank, Andreas
    Bohnert, Klaus
    [J]. 2015 IEEE SENSORS, 2015, : 1359 - 1362
  • [10] Fiber-optic current sensor with self-compensation of source wavelength changes
    Mueller, G. M.
    Quan, W.
    Lenner, M.
    Yang, L.
    Frank, A.
    Bohnert, K.
    [J]. OPTICS LETTERS, 2016, 41 (12) : 2867 - 2870