Laboratory and Postmortem Diagnosis of Bovine Respiratory Disease

被引:20
|
作者
Caswell, Jeff L. [1 ]
Hewson, Joanne [2 ]
Slavic, Durda [3 ]
DeLay, Josepha [3 ]
Bateman, Ken [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Guelph, Ontario Vet Coll, Dept Pathobiol, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
[2] Univ Guelph, Ontario Vet Coll, Dept Clin Studies, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
[3] Univ Guelph, Hlth Anim Lab, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
[4] Univ Guelph, Ontario Vet Coll, Dept Populat Med, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Postmortem examination; Laboratory diagnostic investigation; Bovine respiratory disease complex; Enzootic pneumonia; Bovine respiratory syncytial virus; Dictyocaulus viviparus; Acute phase proteins; POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION; ACUTE-PHASE RESPONSE; SYNCYTIAL VIRUS PNEUMONIA; TRACT DISEASE; ANTIMICROBIAL TREATMENT; SERUM HAPTOGLOBIN; CLINICAL SIGNS; YOUNG CALVES; CATTLE; TIME;
D O I
10.1016/j.cvfa.2012.07.004
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Pathologic and laboratory investigations are essential when identification of the specific cause of bovine respiratory disease is needed. Considerations for planning a diagnostic investigation include the goals of the inquiry, the potential impact of the diagnosis, the plausible causes based on the clinical and epidemiologic appearance, and the relative merits of the available diagnostic strategies. This review uses 4 cases to outline different approaches to laboratory diagnosis. The postmortem examination is described, along with the patterns and gross appearance of lesions, considerations for effective sampling from appropriately selected animals, and reasons for discrepant or negative laboratory test results.
引用
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页码:419 / +
页数:24
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