Using Satellites to Track Indicators of Global Air Pollution and Climate Change Impacts: Lessons Learned From a NASA-Supported Science-Stakeholder Collaborative

被引：18

作者：

Anenberg, Susan C. ^{[1
]}

Bindl, Matilyn ^{[2
]}

Brauer, Michael ^{[3
,4
]}

Castillo, Juan J. ^{[5
,6
]}

Cavalieri, Sandra ^{[7
]}

Duncan, Bryan N. ^{[8
]}

Fiore, Arlene M. ^{[9
]}

Fuller, Richard ^{[10
]}

Goldberg, Daniel L. ^{[1
]}

Henze, Daven K. ^{[11
]}

Hess, Jeremy ^{[12
]}

Holloway, Tracey ^{[2
]}

James, Peter ^{[13
]}

Jin, Xiaomeng ^{[9
]}

Kheirbek, Iyad ^{[14
]}

Kinney, Patrick L. ^{[15
]}

Liu, Yang ^{[16
]}

Mohegh, Arash ^{[1
]}

Patz, Jonathan ^{[2
]}

Jimenez, Marcia P. ^{[13
]}

Roy, Ananya ^{[17
]}

Tong, Daniel ^{[18
]}

Walker, Katy ^{[19
]}

Watts, Nick ^{[20
]}

West, J. Jason ^{[21
]}

机构：

[1] George Washington Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Milken Inst, Washington, DC 20052 USA

[2] Univ Wisconsin, Nelson Inst Ctr Sustainabil & Global Environm, Madison, WI USA

[3] Univ British Columbia, Sch Populat & Publ Hlth, Vancouver, BC, Canada

[4] Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[5] Clean Air Inst, Washington, DC USA

[6] Pan Amer Hlth Org, Washington, DC USA

[7] Climate & Clean Air Coalit Reduce Short Lived Cli, Washington, DC USA

[8] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD USA

[9] Columbia Univ, Lamont Doherty Earth Observ, Palisades, NY USA

[10] Pure Earth, New York, NY USA

[11] Univ Colorado, Coll Engn & Appl Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA

[12] Univ Washington, Dept Environm & Occupat Hlth Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[13] Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, James TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Boston, MA USA

[14] C40 Cities, New York, NY USA

[15] Boston Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Boston, MA USA

[16] Emory Univ, Rollins Sch Publ Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA

[17] Environm Def Fund, Washington, DC USA

[18] George Mason Univ, Ctr Spatial Sci & Syst, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA

[19] Hlth Effects Inst, Boston, MA USA

[20] UCL, Lancet Countdown, London, England

[21] Univ N Carolina, Gillings Sch Global Publ Hlth, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA

来源：

GEOHEALTH | 2020年 / 4卷 / 07期

基金：

美国国家航空航天局; 英国惠康基金;

关键词：

satellite remote sensing; air pollution; climate change; environmental surveillance; public health surveillance; OMI OBSERVATIONS; MODEL; DUST; CHEMISTRY; EXPOSURE; BURDEN; TRENDS; NOX;

D O I：

10.1029/2020GH000270

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The 2018 NASA Health and Air Quality Applied Science Team (HAQAST) "Indicators" Tiger Team collaboration between NASA-supported scientists and civil society stakeholders aimed to develop satellite-derived global air pollution and climate indicators. This Commentary shares our experience and lessons learned. Together, the team developed methods to track wildfires, dust storms, pollen counts, urban green space, nitrogen dioxide concentrations and asthma burdens, tropospheric ozone concentrations, and urban particulate matter mortality. Participatory knowledge production can lead to more actionable information but requires time, flexibility, and continuous engagement. Ground measurements are still needed for ground truthing, and sustained collaboration over time remains a challenge.

引用

页数：11