Imaging of knee osteoarthritis

被引:28
|
作者
Teichtahl, A. J. [1 ]
Wluka, Anita [1 ,2 ]
Davies-Tuck, M. L. [1 ]
Cicuttini, Flavia M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Prevent Med, Alfred Hosp, Melbourne, Vic 3004, Australia
[2] Baker Heart Res Inst, Melbourne, Vic 3004, Australia
来源
关键词
osteoarthritis; radiology; magnetic resonance imaging; radiograph;
D O I
10.1016/j.berh.2008.09.004
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
New imaging modalities are broadening the possibilities in osteoarthritis (OA) research, and are offering new insights to help better understand the pathogenesis of this disease. Although knee radiographs are widely employed in epidemiological and clinical studies to assess structural pathology, joint radiographs provide limited outcome measures in knee OA, and other more valid, reliable and sensitive imaging modalities are now available. In particular, magnetic resonance imaging can directly visualize articular cartilage and other joint structures, such as bone and soft tissue, that are now recognized as part of the disease process. This chapter will examine imaging modalities in the assessment of knee OA, and the impact of these on our understanding of the pathogenesis of this disease.
引用
收藏
页码:1061 / 1074
页数:14
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