Evolution of the ITER program and prospect for the next-step fusion DEMO reactors: status of the fusion energy R&D as ultimate source of energy

被引:31
|
作者
Matsuda, Shinzaburo [1 ]
Tobita, Kenji [2 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528550, Japan
[2] Japan Atom Energy Res Inst, Rokkasho, Aomori 0393212, Japan
关键词
fusion energy; ITER; DEMO; reactor technology; history; R&D; ACTIVATION FERRITIC STEEL; TOKAMAK REACTOR; BLANKET; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1080/00223131.2013.773166
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
An international joint project of fusion experimental reactor, the ITER (International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor), is reviewed in view of long-range fusion energy research and development (R&D). Its purpose, goal, evolution, and the present construction status are briefly reviewed. While the ITER is a core machine in the present stage, generation of electricity is a role of the next-step fusion demonstration power plant DEMO. The status of designs and technology R&D for DEMO are also reviewed.
引用
收藏
页码:321 / 345
页数:25
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