Water scarcity and affordability in urban water pricing: A case study of Chile

被引：47

作者：

Molinos-Senante, Maria ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Donoso, Guillermo ^{[5
,6
]}

机构：

[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Ingn Hidraul & Ambiental, Av Vicuna Mackenna, Santiago 4860, Chile

[2] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Fac Arquitectura, Santiago 1916, Chile

[3] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Inst Estudios Urbanos, Santiago 1916, Chile

[4] CONICYT FONDAP 15110020, Ctr Desarrollo Urbano Sustentable, Av Vicuna Mackenna, Santiago 4860, Chile

[5] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Econ Agr, Casilla 306-22, Santiago, Chile

[6] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Ctr Derecho & Gest Agua, Casilla 306-22, Santiago, Chile

来源：

UTILITIES POLICY | 2016年 / 43卷

关键词：

Affordability; Equity; Increasing water tariff; Urban water sustainability; Water scarcity; TARIFF STRUCTURES; COST RECOVERY; PRODUCTIVITY; SERVICES; ACCESS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jup.2016.04.014

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

Water demand management is one of the main issues in the water policy agenda. The objective of this work is to design a water rate model that internalizes the scarcity value of water and at the same time improves social concerns such as equity and affordability. The proposed water rate focuses on the variable component of the tariff and follows an increasing block strategy. An empirical application is developed for two Chilean regions. This application illustrates that the implementation of the proposed water rate creates incentives to improve water use sustainability and equity among users. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：107 / 116

页数：10

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