Complete spacelike hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature in the de Sitter space: A gap theorem

被引:32
|
作者
Brasil, A [1 ]
Colares, AG
Palmas, O
机构
[1] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Matemat, BR-60455760 Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[2] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Ciencias, Dept Matemat, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
关键词
D O I
10.1215/ijm/1258138197
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
Let M-n be a complete spacelike hypersurface with constant mean curvature H in the de Sitter space S-1(n+1). We use the operator phi = A-HI, where A is the second fundamental form of M, and the roots B-H(-) less than or equal to B-H(+) of a certain second order polynomial, to prove that either \phi\(2) equivalent to 0 and M is totally umbilical, or B-H(-) less than or equal to rootsup\phi\(2) less than or equal to B-H(+). For the case H greater than or equal to 2rootn-1/n we prove the following results: for every number B in the interval [max{0, B-H(-)}, B-H(+)] there is an example of a complete spacelike hypersurface such that rootsup \phi\(2) = B; if rootsup\phi\(2) = B-H(-) is attained at some point, then the corresponding M is a hyperbolic cylinder. We characterize the hyperbolic cylinders as the only complete spacelike hypersurfaces in S-1(n+1) with constant mean curvature, non-negative Ricci curvature and having at least two ends. We also characterize all complete spacelike hypersurfaces of constant mean curvature with two distinct principal curvatures as rotation hypersurfaces or generalized hyperbolic cylinders.
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页码:847 / 866
页数:20
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