Erythrina velutina WILLD. (LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE) OCCURRING IN CAATINGA AND BREJO DE ALTITUDE OF PERNAMBUCO: BIOMETRICS, IMBIBITION AND GERMINATION

被引:6
|
作者
da Silva Junior, Valter Tavares [1 ]
Gois Miranda de Lima, Jessica Maria [2 ]
de Melo Silva Rodrigues, Cynthia Waleria [3 ]
de Alencar Barbosa, Dilosa Carvalho [4 ]
机构
[1] Inst Fed Pernambuco Campus Recife, Recife, PE, Brazil
[2] Mestre Biol Vegetal Univ Fed Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil
[3] Escola Joaquim Xavier de Brito, Ejxb, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Pernambuco, Ufpe, Brazil
来源
REVISTA ARVORE | 2012年 / 36卷 / 02期
关键词
Fruit; Seed; Volume; Mass and Scarification; SEED SIZE; GROWTH; FRUIT; YIELD;
D O I
10.1590/S0100-67622012000200006
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
The objective of this study was to compare the biometry of fruits and seeds, the imbibition and germination of two populations of Erythrina velutina collected in semi-arid region of Pernambuco state, in areas of caatinga (Alagoinha) and brejo de altitude (upper land swams) (Pocao). The fruits and seeds were evaluated for length, width, thickness (cm) and weight (g). Regarding the seeds, it was analyzed the number per fruit, volume (cm(3)), embebition and germination with and without mechanical scarification at the presence of constant light at 25 degrees C. The fruits and seeds from the swamp presented the following values: 9.65 x 1.57 x 1.22 cm, 1.43 g and 1.34 x 0.92 x 0.78 cm, 0.46 g; and the ones from presented the following values: 6.85 x 1.19 x 1.03 cm; 0.21 g and 1.06 x 0.63 x 0.63 cm and 0.26 g. Number of seeds per fruit and volume in the swamp and Caatinga were 2.33 and 1.38 cm(3) and 1.40 and 0.23 cm(3), respectively. All scarified seed from both places presented the highest values for embebition and percentage of germination. Germination rate was the highest in seeds from Caatinga. These results indicate that the environmental conditions of the upper land swamp favored the development of the fruits and seeds.
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页码:247 / 257
页数:11
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