Gender, ICTs, and Productivity in Low-Income Countries: A Panel Study

被引：8

作者：

Miller, B. Paige ^{[1
]}

Duque, Ricardo ^{[2
]}

Shrum, Wesley ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Sociol, River Falls, WI 54022 USA

[2] Univ Vienna, Vienna, Austria

[3] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Sociol, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA

来源：

SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY & HUMAN VALUES | 2012年 / 37卷 / 01期

关键词：

gender; science; productivity; technology; development; SEX-DIFFERENCES; PUBLICATION PRODUCTIVITY; ACADEMIC SCIENTISTS; SCIENCE; INTERNET; WOMEN; COMMUNICATION; INFORMATION; TECHNOLOGY; INEQUALITY;

D O I：

10.1177/0162243910392800

中图分类号：

D58 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This essay presents the first analysis of gender differences in productivity using panel data on scientists in low-income countries. About 540 researchers in Ghana, Kenya, and Kerala (India) were studied using the same survey instrument in 2001 and 2005. Results indicate very few gender disparities in outcomes at either period of the study with one exception: productivity in international journals. The authors show that substantial gains in access to technology and higher education by women have not reduced the gender gap on this important career dimension.

引用

页码：30 / 63

页数：34

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