Fish Bone as a Low-Cost Adsorbent for Dye Removal from Wastewater: Response Surface Methodology and Classical Method

被引:29
|
作者
Ebrahimi, Alireza [1 ]
Arami, Mokhtar [1 ]
Bahrami, Hajir [1 ]
Pajootan, Elmira [1 ]
机构
[1] Amirkabir Univ Technol, Dept Text Engn, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Fish bone; Basic dye; Classical method; Response surface methodology (RSM); Optimization; Low-cost adsorbent; METHYLENE-BLUE DYE; BASIC YELLOW 28; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; ACTIVATED CARBON; RED; 46; ADSORPTION; EQUILIBRIUM; OPTIMIZATION; ACID; ELECTROCOAGULATION;
D O I
10.1007/s10666-013-9369-z
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This research studied the application of fish bone as a low-cost adsorbent for the removal of two basic dyes (C.I. Basic Blue 41 and C.I. Basic Yellow 28) from textile wastewaters. The surface morphology and functional groups of the fish bone was studied by scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infrared, respectively. The experiments were designed in two methods: classical method and response surface methodology (RSM). The effect of operating parameters including pH, initial dye concentration, adsorbent dosage, and inorganic salts was investigated by both methods. The optimum conditions to satisfy 75 % of dye removal for both dyes were predicted by RSM method and the results were very close to the experimental values. So, it was concluded that the fish bone can be used as a low-cost adsorbent for dye removal from effluents.
引用
收藏
页码:661 / 670
页数:10
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