Similarities and Differences in Psychology

被引：1

作者：

Chen, Yu ^{[1
,2
]}

Sun, Yan ^{[2
]}

Ai, Si-Zhi ^{[2
]}

Li, Jason J. ^{[3
]}

Lu, Lin ^{[4
]}

Shi, Jie ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Peking Univ Hlth Sci Ctr, Sch Basic Med Sci, Dept Pharmacol, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China

[2] Peking Univ, Natl Inst Drug Dependence, 38 Xueyuan Rd, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China

[3] Stanford Univ, Program Human Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[4] Peking Univ, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Natl Clin Res Ctr Mental Disorders, Inst Mental Hlth,Peking Univ Sixth Hosp, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China

来源：

SUBSTANCE AND NON-SUBSTANCE ADDICTION | 2017年 / 1010卷

关键词：

Substance addiction; Non-substance addiction; Psychology; HIGHER DISCOUNT RATES; ATTENTIONAL BIAS; INTERNET ADDICTION; SENSATION SEEKING; DELAYED REWARDS; DEPENDENT OUTPATIENTS; SELECTIVE ATTENTION; ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE; HEROIN-ADDICTS; SELF-CONTROL;

D O I：

10.1007/978-981-10-5562-1_6

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Addiction is marked by repeating a certain behavior while ignoring the potential physical or mental consequences. Non-substance addiction provides an ideal model for researching the emergence and development of addiction's basic mechanism. Comparative studies of substance and non-substance addiction are helpful to reveal the common basis of addiction development. This article explores this topic from a psychological angle, touching upon sensation seeking, inhibitory control, attentional bias, intertemporal choice and environment. A review of previous literature urges future research to propose a biopsychosocial model of addiction and consider addiction's effect on basic cognitive function alongside cognitive neuroscience technology.

引用

页码：91 / 101

页数：11

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