Effects of Alloying Elements on the Hardenability, Toughness and the Resistance of Stress Corrosion Cracking in 1 to 3 mass% Cr Low Alloy Steel

被引:12
|
作者
Yamada, Masayuki [1 ]
Yan, Liang [1 ]
Takaku, Reki [1 ]
Ohsaki, Satoru [2 ]
Miki, Kazuhiro [3 ]
Kajikawa, Koji [3 ]
Azuma, Tsukasa [3 ]
机构
[1] Toshiba Co Ltd, Power & Ind Syst R&D Ctr, Tsurumi Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2300045, Japan
[2] Japan Steel Works Ltd, Muroran Plant, Muroran, Hokkaido 0518505, Japan
[3] Japan Steel Works Ltd, Muroran Res Lab, Muroran, Hokkaido 0518505, Japan
关键词
geothermal turbine rotor forging; alloying element; strength; toughness; stress corrosion cracking; C-segregation; SULFIDE;
D O I
10.2355/isijinternational.54.240
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
The effects of alloying elements on the hardenability, toughness and the resistance to stress corrosion cracking have been evaluated in the 1 to 3 mass%Cr low alloy steels for 1 600 mm phi class large-sized turbine rotor forgings for geothermal power generation. The chemical composition suitable for the rotor forging which satisfied the required material properties and which reduced the C-segregation in the center portion of the ingot was chosen under the restrictive condition on the upper limit of Ni and Cr contents suitable for turbine rotors in a geothermal corrosive environment. An 8 ton sand mold ingot of the selected chemical composition was manufactured and the reduction of the C-segregation was verified. It is concluded that the selected 2.25Cr-0.9Ni-0.6Mo-0.25V-0.15Si-1.0Mn-0.25C steel (mass%) is hopeful as the chemical composition for large-sized turbine rotor forgings for geothermal power generation.
引用
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页码:240 / 247
页数:8
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