Reductionist and anti-reductionist perspectives on dynamics

被引:10
|
作者
Jonker, CM
Treur, J
Wijngaards, WCA
机构
[1] Univ Utrecht, Dept Philosophy, NL-3584 CS Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Dept Artificial Intelligence, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1080/0951508021000041987
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper, reduction and its pragmatics are discussed in light of the development in computer science of languages to describe processes. The design of higher-level description languages within computer science has had the aim of allowing for description of the dynamics of processes in the (physical) world on a higher level avoiding all (physical) details of these processes. The higher description levels developed have dramatically increased the complexity of applications that came within reach. The pragmatic attitude of a (scientific) practitioner in this area has become inherently anti-reductionist, but based on well-established reduction relations. The paper discusses how this perspective can be related to reduction in general, and to other domains where description of dynamics plays a main role, in particular; biological and cognitive domains.
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页码:381 / 409
页数:29
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