Contribution of the saprobic fungi Trametes versicolor and Trichoderma harzianum and the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Glomus deserticola and G-claroideum to arsenic tolerance of Eucalyptus globulus

被引:30
|
作者
Arriagada, C. [1 ]
Aranda, E. [2 ]
Sampedro, I. [2 ]
Garcia-Romera, I. [2 ]
Ocampo, J. A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ La Frontera, Dept Ciencias Forestales, Temuco, Chile
[2] CSIC, Estn Expt Zaidin, E-18008 Granada, Spain
关键词
Arbuscular mycorrhiza; Saprobe fungi; Soil contamination; Synergistic effects; Symbionts; CHINESE BRAKE FERN; PHYTOREMEDIATION; PHOSPHORUS; RESISTANCE; INFECTION; MOSSEAE; L;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2009.07.010
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
The presence of high concentrations of arsenic (As) decreased the shoot and root dry weight, chlorophyll and P and Mg content of Eucalyptus globulus colonized with the arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi Glomus deserticola or G. claroideum, but these parameters were higher than in non-AM plants. As increased the percentage of AM length colonization and succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity in the root of E. globulus. Trichoderma harzianum, but not Trametes versicolor, increased the shoot and root dry weight, chlorophyll content, the percentage of AM root length colonization and SDH activity of E. globulus in presence of all As concentrations applied to soil when was inoculated together with G. claroideum. AM fungi increased shoot As and P concentration of E. globulus to higher level than the non-AM inoculated controls. The contribution of the AM and saprobe fungi to the translocation of As from root to shoot of E. globulus is discussed. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6250 / 6257
页数:8
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