Selected Community Characteristics and Underage Drinking

被引：32

作者：

Song, Eun-Young ^{[1
]}

Reboussin, Beth A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Foley, Kristie Long ^{[3
]}

Kaltenbach, Lisa A. ^{[4
]}

Wagoner, Kimberly G. ^{[1
]}

Wolfson, Mark ^{[1
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Wake Forest Univ, Bowman Gray Sch Med, Dept Social Sci & Hlth Policy, Winston Salem, NC 27104 USA

[2] Wake Forest Univ, Bowman Gray Sch Med, Dept Biostat Sci, Winston Salem, NC 27104 USA

[3] Davidson Coll, Med Humanities Program, Davidson, NC 28036 USA

[4] Cleveland Clin, Dept Quantitat Hlth Sci, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA

[5] Wake Forest Univ, Bowman Gray Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Winston Salem, NC 27104 USA

来源：

SUBSTANCE USE & MISUSE | 2009年 / 44卷 / 02期

关键词：

alcohol use; underage drinking; community characteristics; adolescents; community-trial; risk factor; ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE USE; ALCOHOL-USE; UNITED-STATES; INTRACLASS CORRELATION; AGE; SCHOOL; ONSET; RISK; INTERVENTION; ENVIRONMENT;

D O I：

10.1080/10826080802347594

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This study assessed the relationship between community characteristics and alcohol use among 6,636 youth, aged from 14 to 20, in 2004. After adjusting for individual-level characteristics, youth from communities with a greater proportion of grandparents as caregivers, larger numbers of married couple families, and higher employment rates were significantly less likely to report past 30-day alcohol use. Youth from communities with higher median household income were significantly more likely to report past 30-day alcohol use. Adolescents in communities with a greater percentage of whites were significantly more likely to report binge drinking. The results indicate that the community context is an important predictor of alcohol use.

引用

页码：179 / 194

页数：16

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