Synthesis of cleayamine-type indole alkaloids and their 5-nor derivatives by a ring-closing metathesis-vinyl halide Heck cyclization strategy

被引:12
|
作者
Bennasar, M. -Lluisa [1 ,2 ]
Sole, Daniel [1 ,2 ]
Zulaica, Ester [1 ,2 ]
Alonso, Sandra [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Fac Pharm, Organ Chem Lab, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Barcelona, Inst Biomed IBUB, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
Alkaloids; Cleavamines; Ring-closing metathesis; Heck cyclization; MEDIUM-SIZED RINGS; STEREOCONTROLLED SYNTHESIS; STRYCHNOS ALKALOIDS; NORFLUOROCURARINE; (-)-STRYCHNINE; CONSTRUCTION; HETEROCYCLES; ERVITSINE; ACCESS; CORE;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2013.01.064
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An indole-templated RCM has been used to assemble the central medium-sized rings of the indole upper-half of vinorelbine and the cleavamine-type alkaloids. From these key intermediates, the bridged tetracyclic framework of the alkaloids is completed with the insertion of a 2-ethylpropeno unit, by N-alkylation followed by a challenging endocyclic vinyl halide Heck cyclization. The usefulness of the approach is illustrated with the synthesis of (+/-)-cleavamine and (+/-)-dihydrocleavamine. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2534 / 2541
页数:8
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    [J]. ORGANIC LETTERS, 2011, 13 (08) : 2042 - 2045
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