Defense, Economic Growth and Energy Consumption in China

被引:19
|
作者
Bildirici, Melike [1 ]
机构
[1] Prof Dr Ydritz Tech Univ, Dept Econ, Istanbul, Turkey
关键词
ARDL; Defense Expenditure; Economic Growth; Energy Consumption; Granger Causality;
D O I
10.1016/S2212-5671(16)30197-6
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
This paper aimed to test the dynamic relationship between economic growth, energy consumption and defence expenditure in China for the period 1987-2013. It was used to the bounds test approach to cointegration developed by Pesaran et al. (2001) and it was determined whether there was a short and a long-run relationship among defence expenditure, energy consumption and economic growth. It was found that defence and energy consumption has a positive and a statistically significant impact on economic growth of China. Further, it was applied the Granger causality and it was determined a positive and a significant causal relation between variables. (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / 263
页数:7
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