Laboratory study investigating the regeneration potential of iron particles by and the hydrodynamics of a dam-break generated flow from an infinite reservoir into a channel with an adverse slope

被引:1
|
作者
Sun, Xiangyu [1 ]
Kikkert, Gustaaf Adriaan [1 ]
Shang, Chii [1 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
Dam break; Hydrodynamics; Infinite reservoir; Laboratory study; Sediment mixing; Storm-drain; HYDROGEN-SULFIDE; DAMBREAK WAVE; SEWER SYSTEMS; INITIAL-STAGE; REMOVAL; SWASH; WATER;
D O I
10.1007/s10652-016-9474-z
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
To determine the feasibility of using a dam-break generated flow from the sea into a storm-drain to aid in the regeneration of iron particles that control the production of H2S in the storm-drain, a laboratory experimental investigation is carried out to measure the regeneration potential and the detailed hydrodynamics of the dam-break generated flow that causes the regeneration. The experiments are carried out using a reservoir of essentially infinite size, the sea, and a channel of limited width and adverse slope 1: 20, the storm-drain. The regeneration experiments confirmed the ability of the dam-break generated flow to aid in the regeneration of the iron particles, however the regeneration potential varies from good to poor with distance away from the gate into the channel. The detailed measurements of the hydrodynamics highlighted that the dam-break generated flow from an infinite reservoir diverges little during the first uprush, has much smaller velocities during the first backwash and includes significant free surface waves. An initially wet channel bed reduces the flux into the channel. Close to the gate the flow depth increases more quickly but the velocity, and therefore the regeneration potential, is smaller.
引用
收藏
页码:1043 / 1064
页数:22
相关论文
共 2 条
  • [1] Laboratory study investigating the regeneration potential of iron particles by and the hydrodynamics of a dam-break generated flow from an infinite reservoir into a channel with an adverse slope
    Xiangyu Sun
    Gustaaf Adriaan Kikkert
    Chii Shang
    Environmental Fluid Mechanics, 2016, 16 : 1043 - 1064
  • [2] Dam-break generated flow from an infinite reservoir into a positively inclined channel of limited width
    Kikkert, Gustaaf Adriaan
    Liyanage, Thiruni
    Shang, Chii
    JOURNAL OF HYDRO-ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH, 2015, 9 (04) : 519 - 531