Spacetime from Entanglement

被引:25
|
作者
Swingle, Brian [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
quantum gravity; tensor networks; AdS/CFT duality; FIELD-THEORIES; QUANTUM; SUPERNOVAE; ENTROPY; ENERGY; STATES; FLUID; LIMIT;
D O I
10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-033117-054219
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
This is an idiosyncratic colloquium-style review of the idea that spacetime and gravity can emerge from entanglement. Drawing inspiration from the conjectured duality between quantum gravity in anti de Sitter space and certain conformal field theories, we argue that tensor networks can be used to define a discrete geometry that encodes entanglement geometrically. With the additional assumption that a continuum limit can be taken, the resulting geometry necessarily obeys Einstein's equations. The discussion takes the point of view that the emergence of spacetime and gravity is a mysterious phenomenon of quantum many-body physics that we would like to understand. We also briefly discuss possible experiments to detect emergent gravity in highly entangled quantum systems.
引用
收藏
页码:345 / 358
页数:14
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