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Professional development combining cognitive apprenticeship and expectancy-value theories improves lab teaching assistants' instructional views and practices
被引:12
|作者:
Doucette, Danny
[1
]
Clark, Russell
[1
]
Singh, Chandralekha
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
来源:
关键词:
BELIEFS;
AGREEMENT;
PHYSICS;
GOALS;
TAS;
D O I:
10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.020102
中图分类号:
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号:
040101 ;
120403 ;
摘要:
At universities where introductory physics labs are taught by graduate student teaching assistants (TAs), them is a need for specialized professional development for those TAs. This paper presents a specific instantiation of a model for lab TA professional development that uses a combination of cognitive apprenticeship and expectancy-value theories as its framework. We describe how our model was implemented in the lab TA professional development program, which included reflections, role playing, and other pedagogical activities offered through weekly meetings. Our evaluation included an analysis of TA writing and interactions with students alongside informal observations and interviews. We discuss the importance of accounting for TAs' interest and self-efficacy development in teaching the labs, as well as the challenge of motivating TAs who have very low initial levels of interest in supporting student learning. We find that many TAs in our lab TA professional development program demonstrated an improvement in TA performance in supporting student learning. Given that the professional development activities require only a modest investment of time, these positive results suggest that the model of lab TA professional development may be usefully adopted and adapted at other institutions where introductory labs are led by graduate student TAs.
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页数:16
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