Orthonormal polynomials on the unit circle and spatially discrete Painleve II equation

被引:2
|
作者
Wang, CB [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Math, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Univ Calif Davis, Inst Theoret Dynam, Davis, CA 95616 USA
来源
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0305-4470/32/41/312
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We consider the polynomials phi(n)(z) = kappa(n)(z(n) + b(n-1)z(n-1) + ...) orthonormal with respect to the weight exp(root lambda(z + 1/z)) dz/2 pi iz on the unit circle in the complex plane. The leading coefficient kappa(n) is found to satisfy a difference-differential (spatially discrete) equation which is further proved to approach a third-order differential equation by double scaling. The third-order differential equation is equivalent to the Painleve II equation. The leading coefficient and second leading coefficient of phi(n) (z) can be expressed asymptotically in terms of the Painleve II function.
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页码:7207 / 7217
页数:11
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